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Using a prompt of more than 80 characters in ‘readline()’ could cause a buffer overflow in Rterm. (Reported by Henrik Bengtsson.)
The internal ‘untar()’ (as used by default by ‘R CMD INSTALL’) now knows about some ‘pax’ headers which ‘bsdtar’ (e.g., the default ‘tar’ for Mac OS >= 10.6) can incorrectly include in ‘tar’ files, and will skip them with a warning.
PCRE has been upgraded to version 8.21: as well as bug fixes and greater Perl compatibility, this adds a JIT pattern compiler, about which PCRE's news says ‘large performance benefits can be had in many situations’.
Function ‘compactPDF()’ in package ‘tools’ now takes the default for argument ‘gs_quality’ from environment variable ‘GS_QUALITY’: there is a new value ‘"none"’, the ultimate default, which prevents GhostScript being used in preference to ‘qpdf’ just because environment variable ‘R_GSCMD’ is set.